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July-August
September
September 1 - Assassination attempt against king Hussein of Jordan
September 3 a href="September_6.html" title="September 6">6 - Israeli forces fight Palestinian guerillas in southern Lebanon.
September 5 - Vietnam War : Operation Jefferson Glenn begins - The United States 101st Airborne Division and the South Vietnamese 1st Infantry Division initiate a new operation in Thua Thien Province (operation ends in October 1971).
September 7 - An anti-war rally is held at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania , attended by John Kerry , Jane Fonda and Donald Sutherland .
September 7 - Fighting between Arabic guerillas and government forces in Amman , Jordan
September 8 a href="September_10.html" title="September 10">10 - Jordanian government and Palestinian guerillas make truces that keep breaking.
September 9 – Guinea recognizes East Germany .
September 10 – Cambodian government forces break the blockage around Kompong Tho after a 3-month siege.
September 11 - The Ford Pinto is introduced.
September 13 - First running of the New York City Marathon .
September 15 - King Hussein of Jordan forms a military government with Muhammad Daoud as the prime minister.
September 18 - Jimi Hendrix dies of barbiturate overdose in London
September 20 - End of term for Ismail Nasiruddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Zainal Abidin III as the 4th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia .
September 20 - Syrian armored forces cross Jordanian border.
September 20 a href="September_21.html" title="September 21">21 - Luna 16 lands on the Moon and lifts off the day later with samples. Lands on Earth September 24 .
September 21 - Palestinian armored forces reinforce Palestinian guerillas in Irbidi , Jordan .
September 21 - Tuanku Al-Mutassimu Billahi Muhibbudin Sultan Abdul Halim Al-Muadzam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah , Sultan of Kedah becomes the 5th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia .
September 26 - Laguna Fire starts in San Diego County burning 175,425 acres (710 km²).
September 27 - Richard Nixon begins a tour in Europe and visits Italy , Yugoslavia , Spain , United Kingdom and Ireland .
September 28 - Gamal Abdal Nasser dies - vice president Anwar Sadat is named temporary president of Egypt .
September 29 - US Congress gives president Richard Nixon authority to sell arms to Israel.
September 29 - In Berlin , Baader-Meinhof Gang members rob three banks, loot totaling over DM200.000.
October
October 2 - Wichita State University loses most of its football team in a plane crash.
October 3 - In Lebanon , government of the prime minister Rashid Karami resigns.
October 4 - In Bolivia , army commander general Rogelio Miranda and group of officers rebel and demand resignation of the president Alfredo Ovando Candía – president fires him.
October 5 - Nixon's European tour ends.
October 5 - The Front de Libération du Québec (FLQ) kidnap James Cross in Montreal and demands release of all its imprisoned members. The next day the Canadian government announces it won't accept the demand - first stirrings of Quebec 's October Crisis .
October 6 - Bolivian president Alfredo Ovando Candía resigns – general Rogelio Miranda takes over but resigns soon after.
October 6 - French president Georges Pompidou visits Soviet Union.
October 7 - General Juan José Torres becomes the new president of Bolivia .
October 7 - Anwar Sadat accepted as Egyptian president.
October 8 - US foreign office announces that it renews its arms sales to Pakistan .
October 8 - Soviet author Alexander Solzhenitsyn is awarded Nobel Prize for Literature .
October 8 - Vietnam War : In Paris , a Communist delegation rejects US President Richard Nixon 's October 7 peace proposal as "a maneuver to deceive world opinion."
October 9 - The Khmer Republic is proclaimed in Cambodia .
October 9 - Divorce law in Italy .
October 10 - Fiji becomes independent.
October 10 - October Crisis : In Montreal, Quebec , a national crisis hits Canada when Quebec Vice-Premier and Minister of Labour Pierre Laporte becomes the second statesman kidnapped by members of the FLQ terrorist group.
October 11 - 11 French soldiers are killed in a shootout with rebels in Chad .
October 12 - Vietnam War : US President Richard Nixon announces that the United States will withdraw 40,000 more troops before Christmas .
October 13 - Canada and the People's Republic of China established diplomatic relations.
October 13 - Saeb Salam 's government forms in Lebanon .
October 14 - Chinese nuclear test in Lop Nor .
October 15 - In Egypt, referendum supports Anwar Sadat 90.04%.
October 15 - 35 construction workers are killed when a section of the new West Gate Bridge in Melbourne collapses into the river below.
October 16 - Canadian government declares state of emergency and outlaws Quebec Liberation Front.
October 17 - Pierre Laporte is found killed in south of Montreal.
October 17 - Cholera epidemic in Istanbul .
October 17 - Anwar Sadat becomes officially president of Egypt .
October 20 - Soviet Union launches Zond 8 lunar probe.
October 20 - Algerian ex-minister Krim Belkacem is found strangled in his hotel room in Frankfurt .
October 20 - Egyptian president Anwar Sadat names Mahmoud Fawzi as his prime minister.
October 21 - US Air Force plane makes an emergency landing near Leninakan , Soviet Union . Soviets release the American officers, including two generals, November 10 .
October 22 - Chilean army commander Rene Schneider is shot in Santiago – government declares state of emergency. Schneider dies October 25 .
October 24 - Salvador Allende is elected President of Chile .
October 26 - US and Soviet space researchers meet in Moscow.
October 26 - Garry Trudeau 's comic strip Doonesbury , debuts in approximately two dozen newspapers in the United States.
October 28 - In Jordan, government of Ahmed Toukan resigns – next prime minister is Wasfi Al-Tal .
October 28 - Cholera outbreak in eastern Slovakia – Hungary closes its border with Czechoslovakia.
October 28 - Gary Gabelich drives the rocket-powered Blue Flame to an official world land speed record of 622.287 mph (1,001.452863 km/h) on the dry lake bed of the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah. The record, the first above 1,000 km/h, stands for nearly 13 years.
October 30 - In Vietnam , the worst monsoon to hit the area in six years causes large floods , kills 293, leaves 200,000 homeless and virtually halts the Vietnam War .
November
November 1 - Fire destroys Le Cinq Sept dance hall in St. Laurent Du Pont, France – 144 dead.
November 4 - Vietnam War : Vietnamization - The United States turns control of the air base in the Mekong Delta to South Vietnam . Genie "the Wild Child" discovered in her house at the age of 13 after being in complete isolation for 10 years with no language skills.
November 4 - Social authorities in California, USA, take custody of Genie , a girl who had been kept in solitary confinement since her birth
November 5 - Vietnam War: United States Military Assistance Command in Vietnam reports the lowest weekly American soldier death toll in five years (24 soldiers died that week, which was the fifth consecutive week the death toll was below 50; 431 were reported wounded that week, however).
November 8 - Egypt , Sudan and Libya announce their intentions to form a federation.
November 9 - Charles de Gaulle dies – he is buried November 13 .
November 9 - Soviet Union launches Luna 17 .
November 9 - Vietnam War: The Supreme Court of the United States votes 6 to 3 to not hear a case by the state of Massachusetts asking to allow the state the ability to enforce its law granting Massachusetts residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war.
November 10 - Vietnam War: Vietnamization - For the first time in five years, an entire week ended with no reports of American combat fatalities in Southeast Asia .
November 12 - Soviet author Andrei Amalrik sentenced for three years for anti-Soviet writings.
November 12 - The Oregon Highway Division (now known as the Oregon Department of Transportation) is given the task of removing a rotting beached Grey whale , leading to the now infamous exploding whale incident.
November 13 - Military coup in Syria – Hafez al-Assad takes the power.
November 13 - 1970 Bhola cyclone : A 120-mph tropical cyclone hits the densely populated Ganges Delta region of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh ), killing an estimated 500,000 people (this is regarded as the 20th century 's worst cyclone disaster).
November 14 - fatal airplane accident in Wayne County, West Virginia , claims the lives of the entire Marshall University football team.
November 17 - Vietnam War : Lieutenant William Calley goes on trial for the My Lai massacre .
November 17 - Luna program : The Soviet Union lands Lunokhod 1 on Mare Imbrium (Sea of Rains) on the Moon . This is the first roving remote-controlled robot to land on another world and was released by the orbiting Luna 17 spacecraft.
November 18 - US President Richard Nixon asks the U.S. Congress for US$155 million in supplemental aid for the Cambodian government (US$85 million was for military assistance in order to help prevent the overthrow of the government of Premier Lon Nol by the Khmer Rouge and North Vietnam ).
November 18 - United Nations Security Council demands that no government should recognize Rhodesia .
November 19 - EEC prime minister meeting in Munich .
November 21 - Syrian Prime Minister Hafez al-Assad forms a new government but retains the post of defense minister.
November 21 - in Ethiopia , Eritrea Liberation Front kills an Ethiopian general.
November 21 - Vietnam War : Operation Ivory Coast - A joint Air Force and Army team raids the Son Tay prison camp in an attempt to free American POWs thought to be held there (there were zero Americans killed, but the prisoners had already moved to another camp; All US POWs were moved to a handful of central prison complexes as a result of this raid).
November 22 - Guinean president Sekou Toure accuses Portugal of an attack when hundreds of mercenaries land near capital Conakry . Guinean army repels the landing attempts in November 23 a href="November_24.html" title="November 24">24. November 25 a href="November_29.html" title="November 29">29 UN delegation arrives to investigate the situation. In December 4 UN announces that Portuguese navy and army units are responsible.
November 25 - In Japan , world-famous author and Tatenokai militia leader Yukio Mishima and his followers take over Inchigaya HQ of the Japan Self-Defense Forces and take general Kanetoshi Mashita hostage. When Mishima's speech fails to sway public opinion towards his right-wing political beliefs, he commits seppuku .
November 26 - East Pakistan leader sheik Mujibur Rahman accuses central government of negligence in catastrophe relief.
November 26 - Pope Paul VI begins an Asian tour.
November 27 - Bolivian artist Benjamin Mendoza tries to assassinate Paul VI during pope's visit in Manila .
December
December 1 - Italian House of Representatives accepts the divorce law.
December 1 - Ethiopia recognizes People's Republic of China .
December 1 - Basque ETA kidnaps West German Eugen Beihl in San Sebastian .
December 1 - Luis Echeverría Álvarez becomes president of Mexico .
December 2 - The United States Environmental Protection Agency begins operations.
December 3 - October Crisis : In Montreal, Quebec , kidnapped British Trade Commissioner James Cross is released by the Front de Libération du Québec terrorist group after being held hostage for 60 days. Police negotiate his release and in return the Government of Canada grants five terrorists from the FLQ's Chenier Cell their request for safe passage to Cuba .
December 3 - Burgos Trial - In Burgos , Spain , begins a trial against 16 Basques accused of terrorism.
December 4 - Spanish government declares a three-month martial law in Basque county of Guipuzco due to strikes and demonstrations.
December 5 - Asian and Australian tour of Paul VI ends.
December 7 - Giovanni Enrico Bucher, Swiss ambassador to Brazil, is kidnapped in Rio de Janeiro ; kidnappers demand release of 70 political prisoners.
December 7 - UN general assembly supports the isolation of South Africa due to its apartheid policies.
December 7 - During his visit to the Polish capital, German chancellor Willy Brandt goes down on his knees in front of a monument for the victims in the ghetto of Warsaw .
December 12 - Landslide in western Colombia – over 200 dead.
December 13 - Government of Poland announces increases in the prize of food. Riots and looting erupt until a bloody confrontation between the rioters against army and the police in December 15 . Martial law December 17-22. December 23 the government will freeze the food prizes for two years.
December 15 - The USSR's Venera 7 becomes the first spacecraft to land successfully on Venus and transmit data back to earth
December 16 - Ethiopian government declares state of emergency in the county of Eritrea due to activities of Eritrea Liberation Front.
December 20 - General secretary of the communist part of Poland, Wladyslaw Gomulka , resigns – Edward Gierek takes his place.
December 20 - Egyptian delegation leaves for Moscow to ask for economic and military aid.
December 22 - Libyan revolutionary council declares that it will nationalize all foreign banks in the country.
December 22 - Franz Stangl , the ex-commander of Treblinka is sentenced to life imprisonment.
December 23 - Bolivian government releases Regis Debray .
December 25 - ETA releases Eugen Beihl.
December 27 - Indian president declares new elections.
December 28 - Burgos Trial – three Basques are sentenced to death (three twice), others sentenced for 12-62 years and one released. December 30 Franco commutes the death sentences to 30 years in prison.
December 28 - Suspects of killing Pierre Laporte , Jacques & Paul Rose and Francis Sunard, are arrested near Montreal.
December 30 - In Viscaya Basque county 15.000 goes to strike to protest Burgos trial death sentences.
Unknown date
Births
January-March
January 6 - Gabrielle Reece , American volleyball player and model
January 13 - Keith Coogan , American actor
January 13 - Marco Pantani , Italian cyclist (d. 2004 )
January 17 - Jeremy Roenick , American hockey player
January 17 - Genndy Tartakovsky Russian animator
January 22 - Alex Ross , American comic artist
January 29 - Heather Graham , American actress
January 29 - Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore , Indian shooter
January 31 - Minnie Driver , English actress
February 8 - Rod Cook , Australian martial artist
February 24 - Jeff Garcia , American football player
March 8 - Jason Elam , American football player
March 18 - Queen Latifah , American rapper, record producer, and actress
March 22 - Leontien van Moorsel , Dutch cyclist
March 24 - Lara Flynn Boyle , American actress
March 24 - Sharon Corr , Irish musician (The Corrs )
March 27 - Mariah Carey , American singer
March 27 - Leila Pahlavi , Iranian princess (d. 2001 )
March 28 - Vince Vaughn , American actor, writer, and producer
April-May
April 4 - Barry Pepper , Canadian actor
April 12 - Nick Hexum , American singer and guitarist
April 13 - Rick Schroeder , American actor
April 18 - Greg Eklund , American drummer (Everclear )
April 21 - Nicole Sullivan , American actress, comedienne, and writer
April 22 - Regine Velasquez , Filipina singer, actress, model, record producer, and entrepreneur
April 25 - Jason Lee , American skateboarder and actor
April 27 - Kylie Travis , English-born actress and model
April 29 - Andre Agassi , American tennis player
April 29 - Uma Thurman , American actress
May 12 - Mike Weir , Canadian golfer
May 15 - Rod Smith , American football player
May 16 - Gabriela Sabatini , Argentine tennis player
May 18 - Tina Fey , American writer, comedienne, and actress
May 22 - Naomi Campbell , English model and actress
May 24 - Jeff Zgonina , American football player
May 25 - Jamie Kennedy , American actor and comedian
May 26 - Nobuhiro Watsuki , Japanese cartoonist
May 27 - Joseph Fiennes , English actor
June-July
June 6 - Anthony Norris , American professional wrestler
June 8 - Kelli Williams , American actress
June 13 - Mikael Ljungberg , Swedish wrestler (d. 2004 )
June 16 - Phil Mickelson , American golfer
June 19 - Quincy Watts , American athlete
June 20 - Moulay Rachid , Prince of Morocco
June 25 - Lucy Benjamin , British actress
June 26 - Patrick Norton , American writer and television host
June 26 - Chris O'Donnell , American actor
June 27 - Jim Edmonds , baseball player
June 27 - Vitamin C , American singer
July 3 - Teemu Selanne , Finnish hockey player
July 3 - Shawnee Smith , American actress
July 8 - Beck , American singer
July 11 - Saj Karim , British politician
July 23 - Thea Dorn , German writer
August-September
August 2 - Tony Amonte , American hockey player
August 6 - M. Night Shyamalan , Indian film director, writer, producer, and actor
August 13 - Alan Shearer , English footballer
August 17 - Jim Courier , American tennis player
August 18 - Malcolm-Jamal Warner , American actor
August 20 - John Carmack , American computer game programmer
August 23 - Jay Mohr , American actor and comedian
August 25 - Claudia Schiffer , German model
August 27 - Jim Thome , baseball player
August 29 - Jacco Eltingh , Dutch tennis player
August 31 - Deborah Gibson , American singer
September 4 - Daisy Dee , Dutch singer and actress
September 8 - Latrell Sprewell , American basketball player
September 9 - Macy Gray , American singer
September 10 - Phaswane Mpe , South African writer (d. 2004 )
September 14 - Craig Montoya , American musician (Everclear )
September 18 - Darren Gough , English cricketer
September 19 - Takanori Nishikawa , Japanese singer
September 22 - Mike Matheny , baseball player
September 23 - Ani DiFranco , American musician
September 28 - Isabelle Brasseur , Canadian figure skater
September 29 - Emily Lloyd , English actress.
October-December
October 2 - Kelly Ripa , American actress and talk-show hostess
October 8 - Matt Damon , American actor
October 9 - Annika Sörenstam , Swedish golfer
October 11 - Hynden Walch , voice actress
October 15 - Eric Benét , American singer
October 17 - Anil Kumble , Indian cricketer
November 9 - Susan Tedeschi , American musician and singer
November 12 - Tonya Harding , American figure skater
November 26 - Dave Hughes , Australian comedian
December 15 - Michael Shanks , Canadian actor
December 18 - DMX , American rapper
December 18 - Miles Marshall Lewis , American author
December 18 - Cowboy Troy , American singer and rapper
December 20 - Nicole DeBoer , Canadian actress
December 20 - Massimo Ellul , Maltese entrepreneur and philanthropist
December 29 - Kevin Weisman , American actor
Deaths
January-March
January 4 - Jean-Etienne Valluy , French general (b. 1899 )
January 5 - Max Born , German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1882 )
January 10 - Pavel Belyayev , cosmonaut (b. 1925 )
January 18 - David O. McKay , president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1873 )
January 25 - Jane Bathori , French mezzo-soprano (b. 1877 )
January 27 - Rita Angus , New Zealand painter (b. 1908 )
January 29 - Basil Liddell Hart , British military historian (b. 1895 )
January 29 - Thelma Morgan , American socialite (b. 1904 )
January 31 - Slim Harpo , American singer (b. 1924 )
February 2 - Bertrand Russell , English logician and philosopher, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature (b. 1872 )
February 5 - Rudy York , baseball player (b. 1913 )
February 14 - Herbert Strudwick , English cricketer (b. 1880 )
February 17 - Shmuel Yosef Agnon , Israeli writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1888 )
February 17 - Alfred Newman , American film composer (b. 1901 )
February 20 - Sophie Treadwell , American playwright and journalist (b. 1885 )
February 25 - Mark Rothko , Latvian-born painter (b. 1903 )
March 11 - Erle Stanley Gardner , American author (b. 1889 )
March 11 - Lucille Hegamin , American singer and entertainer (b. 1894 )
March 16 - Tammi Terrell , American singer (b. 1945 )
March 23 - Del Lord , Canadian film director (b. 1894 )
March 30 - Heinrich Brüning , Chancellor of Germany (b. 1885 )
April-June
April 5 - Alfred Henry Sturtevant American geneticist (b. 1891 )
April 26 - Gypsy Rose Lee , American actress (b. 1911 )
April 30 - Inger Stevens , Swedish-born actress (b. 1934 )
May 1 - Ralph Hartley , American inventor (b. 1888 )
May 1 - Yi, Eun , Crown Prince of Korea (b. 1897 )
May 9 - Andrew Watson Myles , Canadian politician (b. 1884 )
May 9 - Walter Reuther , American labor union leader (b. 1907 )
May 14 - Billie Burke , American actress (b. 1885 )
May 12 - Nelly Sachs , German writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1891 )
May 21 - E. L. Grant Watson , Australian scientist and writer (b. 1885 )
May 31 - Terry Sawchuk , Canadian hockey player (b. 1929 )
June 7 - E. M. Forster , English writer (b. 1879 )
June 8 - Abraham Maslow , American psychologist (b. 1908 )
June 16 - Brian Piccolo , American football star (b. 1943 )
June 21 - Sukarno , President of Indonesia (b. 1901 )
June 27 - Daniel Kinsey , American hurdler (b. 1902 )
July-September
July 19 - Egon Eiermann , German architect (b. 1904 )
July 21 - Bob Kalsu , American football player (b. 1945 )
July 22 - Fritz Kortner , Austrian-born director (b. 1892 )
July 24 - Peter de Noronha , Indian businessman (b. 1897 )
July 29 - John Barbirolli , English conductor (b. 1899 )
July 29 - George Szell , Hungarian conductor (b. 1897 )
August 1 - Frances Farmer , American actress (b. 1913 )
August 18 - Soledad Miranda , Spanish Actress (b. 1943 )
August 19 - Paweł Jasienica , Polish historian (b. 1909 )
September 1 - Francois Mauriac , French writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1885 )
September 3 - Vince Lombardi , American football coach (b. 1913 )
September 5 - Jesse Pennington , English footballer (b. 1883 )
September 5 - Jochen Rindt , Austrian race car driver (b. 1942 )
September 11 - Ernst May , German architect (b. 1886 )
September 18 - Jimi Hendrix , American musician (b. 1942 )
September 25 - Erich Maria Remarque , German author (b. 1898 )
September 28 - Gamal Abdal Nasser , first President of Egypt (b. 1928 )
September 28 - John Dos Passos , American novelist (b. 1896 )
September 29 - Edward Everett Horton , American actor (b. 1895 )
October-December
Unknown date
Nobel Prizes
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